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E231

E231 is a food additive approved by the European Union (EU) and used as an antifungal synthetic preservative in food products, particularly citrus fruits to prevent the growth of penicillium mould. It is mainly used for agricultural purposes.

The common name for E231 is orthophenyl phenol, which is synthesised from phenyl ether.

E231, as with E230, is banned in Australia and has been known to cause liver, as well as central and peripheral nerve damage in those with frequent close contact to large amounts of the E231. This chemical is classified as an irritant. Headaches and skin disorders have also been reported in conjunction with the use of E231.

Examples of food/drink products that may include E231:
Pineapples, prunes, nectarines, sweet potatoes, cherries, apples, pears and tomatoes.

 

Food Additives
Prescription for Nutritional Healing
Nutrition for Life, by Ian W. Campbell, Lisa Hark and Darwin Deen
Essentials of Human Nutrition, by Jim Mann and A.Stewart Truswell
Manual of Nutrition by the UK Food Standards Agency
Optimum Nutrition Made Easy: How to Achieve Optimum Health, by Patrick Holford and Susannah Lawson
Sports Nutrition
Human Nutrition with CD-ROM, by Catherine Geissler and Hilary Powers


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