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Urticaria

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Urticaria is the medical name for the type of skin lesion also known as "wheals".

Urticaria is known by many names including "hives" which is the most common name, "wheals", "weals", and "nettle rash" which is a type of hive or wheal.

Generally, urticaria are rounded or flat-topped elevated lesions caused by flares of swollen skin containing an accumulation of fluid. (The medical term for "swollen with an excessive accumulation of fluid" is "edematous" - though this word is not used in all texts).
They usually occur as a result of an allergic reaction and the release of histamine.
Although usually transitory, they can constitute a medical emergency if the lips, eyes, or tongue are affected because considerable swelling can occur.

Links to other relevant areas on this website include:
* _ Labelled Diagram of the Structure of Skin.
* _ Skin Pigmentation Conditions.
* _ Glossary Section for The Structures of Skin.
* _ Glossary Section for Common Skin Conditions (Diseases & Disorders).
* _ Glossary Section for General Medical Terms.
* _ Glossary Section for Lesions found on the Skin.

 
Dermatology: An Illustrated Colour Text
Dermatology Pocket Picture Book

 


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