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Emphysema (Surgical)

Definition

Surgical Emphysema is one of the two forms of emphysema included as glossary pages on this website. The other form od emphysema included here is Pulmonary Emphysema.

Cause

Air may escape into the tissues of the chest and neck from leaks in the lungs and oesophagus; occasionally air escapes into other tissues during surgery, and bacteria may form gas in soft tissues. The presence of gas or air gives the affected tissues a characteristic crackling feeling to the touch, and it may be visible on X-rays. It is easily absorbed once the leak or production is stopped.

Effect (Symptoms)

The presence of gas or air gives the affected tissues a characteristic crackling feeling to the touch.

To read about other conditions visit the page about Diseases and Disorders of the Respiratory System.

 
Respiratory Physiology: The Essentials
Multidisciplinary Approaches to Breathing Pattern Disorders


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