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Acute retinal necrosis (ARN)

Acute Retinal Necrosis (ARN) is a serious condition of the eye(s) / visual system that is thought to be due to a viral infection.

As implied by its name, this condition:

  • is "Acute", that is, it may occur and develop quickly and be severe in extent.
  • is "Retinal", that is, it affects the retina of the eye/s.
  • involves "Necrosis", which refers to the death of some or all of the cells forming a particular tissue or organ.

Symptoms of Acute Retinal Necrosis (ARN) may therefore include severe inflammation and damage to the tissues of the retina and associated blood vessels. Haemorrhaging (bleeding) and retinal detachment may also occur.

ARN may affect either or both eyes.
If both eyes are affected it may be called: Bilateral Acute Retinal Necrosis (BARN).

 

 

More about Ophthalmology: This section includes short definitions of many diseases, disorders, and conditions of the eyes and visual system. For definitions of other terms in this category, choose from the list to the left (but note that this is not a complete/exhaustive list).
Other related pages include the diagram of the eye, and definitions of parts of the eye, a description of the human retina, and definitions of parts of the retina, and the section of short definitions of clinical and surgical procedures re. eyes and human visual system.
For further information see also our section of Books about Ophthalmology.

Diagram of the Eye

The Structure of the Retina of the Human Eye


Improve Your Vision Without Glasses or Contact Lenses (Paperback)

How to Improve Your Child's Eyesight Naturally: A Thoughtful Parent's Guide

The Secret of Perfect Vision: How You Can Prevent and Reverse Nearsightedness

Diabetes and the Eye


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